Comparison of economic performance of two the traditional transportation systems on ‎poplar and willow timbers (case study: Kurdistan province)‎

Document Type : Complete scientific research article

Authors

1 PhD student, Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forest Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forest Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forest Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources Iran

4 Associate Professor, Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University. Iran

5 P.HD student, Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forest Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources Iran

Abstract

Comparison of economic performance of two traditional transportation systems on poplar and ‎willow timbers (case study: Kurdistan province)‎

Abstract
Background and objectives:‎
‎ Animal logging and river transportation are traditional systems for transporting the poplar and willow ‎timbers from the margins of rivers in Kurdistan province.‎
Materials and methods:‎
‎ This research initially introduces the river transportation system for wood extraction and then ‎compares this system with mule logging from economic point of view. At first, the river transportation ‎routes in study area were taken by GPS. River properties including, velocity, gradient, width, depth, ‎flow discharge and transportation velocity of 1 and 3.5 meters of poplar and willow were measured. ‎The economic performance of mule logging was calculated from cost, logging time and number of ‎labor information. ‎
Results:‎
‎ Results showed that the Hourly cost of timber transportation by mule and river were 225000 and ‎‎100000 Rials, respectively. The mean of transportation velocity of timber by mule was lower than that ‎of water flow.‎
Conclusion
It was concluded that in the study area the transportation cost and time by river was more suitable than ‎animal logging.‎

Keywords: Wood plantation, River transportation, Draft animal, Cost transportation, Boridar village.‎Comparison of economic performance of two traditional transportation systems on poplar and ‎willow timbers (case study: Kurdistan province)‎

Abstract
Background and objectives:‎
‎ Animal logging and river transportation are traditional systems for transporting the poplar and willow ‎timbers from the margins of rivers in Kurdistan province.‎
Materials and methods:‎
‎ This research initially introduces the river transportation system for wood extraction and then ‎compares this system with mule logging from economic point of view. At first, the river transportation ‎routes in study area were taken by GPS. River properties including, velocity, gradient, width, depth, ‎flow discharge and transportation velocity of 1 and 3.5 meters of poplar and willow were measured. ‎The economic performance of mule logging was calculated from cost, logging time and number of ‎labor information. ‎
Results:‎
‎ Results showed that the Hourly cost of timber transportation by mule and river were 225000 and ‎‎100000 Rials, respectively. The mean of transportation velocity of timber by mule was lower than that ‎of water flow.‎
Conclusion
It was concluded that in the study area the transportation cost and time by river was more suitable than ‎animal logging.‎

Keywords: Wood plantation, River transportation, Draft animal, Cost transportation, Boridar village.‎
Comparison of economic performance of two traditional transportation systems on poplar and ‎willow timbers (case study: Kurdistan province)‎

Abstract
Background and objectives:‎
‎ Animal logging and river transportation are traditional systems for transporting the poplar and willow ‎timbers from the margins of rivers in Kurdistan province.‎
Materials and methods:‎
‎ This research initially introduces the river transportation system for wood extraction and then ‎compares this system with mule logging from economic point of view. At first, the river transportation ‎routes in study area were taken by GPS. River properties including, velocity, gradient, width, depth, ‎flow discharge and transportation velocity of 1 and 3.5 meters of poplar and willow were measured. ‎The economic performance of mule logging was calculated from cost, logging time and number of ‎labor information. ‎
Results:‎
‎ Results showed that the Hourly cost of timber transportation by mule and river were 225000 and ‎‎100000 Rials, respectively. The mean of transportation velocity of timber by mule was lower than that ‎of water flow.‎
Conclusion
It was concluded that in the study area the transportation cost and time by river was more suitable than ‎animal logging.‎

Keywords: Wood plantation, River transportation, Draft animal, Cost transportation, Boridar village.‎

Keywords

Main Subjects